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--- freebsd:cacti [2019/03/19 17:45]
alex
+++ freebsd:cacti [2021/11/13 16:54] (текущий)
alex
@@ Строка 1: / Строка 1: @@
-  /usr/ports/net-mgmt/cacti
+Установка
+  cd /usr/ports/net-mgmt/cacti
   make install clean
 По завершению установки получаю.
+  Installing cacti-1.2.7...
+  ===> Creating groups.
+  Creating group 'cacti' with gid '107'.
+  ===> Creating users
+  Creating user 'cacti' with uid '107'.
+  Cacti is now installed. If you install it for the first time,
+  you may have to follow this steps to make it work correctly:
+. Create the MySQL database, a cacti user, and initialize:
+     a) CREATE DATABASE `cacti`;
+     b) Create a mysql user/password for cacti:
+        CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
+        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+     c) Add GRANTS:
+        GRANT ALL ON `cacti`.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
+        GRANT SELECT ON `mysql`.`time_zone_name` TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
+        FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+     d) Import the default cacti database:
+        mysql --database=cacti -ucacti -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
+     If you haven't already imported your MySQL timezone data, you need to do this:
+        mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root -p mysql
+   NOTE:
+     * Cacti does not LOCK TABLES.
+. Edit /usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php from the template
+     config.php.orig.
+     PHP requires the time zone to be explicitly set rather that rely on
+     the system time zone, otherwise poller complains. I added the
+     following line to my config.php:
+     date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
+. Add the following line to cron for cacti:
+  */5 * * * * /usr/local/bin/php /usr/local/share/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
+. Example Apache 2.4 configuration:
+     (This assumes that you have installed a working PHP Apache install, e.g. with mod_php)
+     <FilesMatch "\.php$">
+         SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
+     </FilesMatch>
+     <FilesMatch "\.phps$">
+          SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
+     </FilesMatch>
+     DirectoryIndex index.php
+     DocumentRoot "/usr/local/share/cacti"
+     Alias /cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
+     Alias /Cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
+     <Directory "/usr/local/share/cacti">
+        Require all granted
+        AllowOverride None
+        Order Allow,deny
+        Allow from all
+     </Directory>
+. Open a Cacti login page in your web browser and follow the install instructions.
+  If you update cacti, open a login page and an updating process will
+  start automatically.
+  NOTEs as of 10Aug2014:
+) Cacti now better supports hier(7)
+     a) Cacti log files are now found under /var/log/cacti where you can
+        manage them using newsyslog.
+     b) Cacti RRD files are now found under /var/db/cacti/rra.
+     If you have an existing Cacti installation these paths are also
+     found in Cacti's SQL database and MUST be updated. These two SQL
+     commands should do the trick:
+     UPDATE settings SET value='/var/log/cacti/log' \
+       WHERE name='path_cactilog';
+     UPDATE poller_item SET rrd_path=\
+       REPLACE(rrd_path,'/usr/local/share/cacti/rra','/var/db/cacti/rra') \
+       WHERE rrd_path REGEXP '^/usr/local/share/cacti/rra';
+) The PERL paths in the Cacti PERL scripts have been updated to
+     /usr/local/bin.
+  Other Erratas:
+) Mount linprocfs in /compat/linux/proc will allow most scripts to work.
+) This package does not install a MySQL server in case you wish to use an
+        external MySQL server.  Install a package such as mysql57-server if you
+        require a local server.
-Installing cacti-1.2.1...
+У меня MySQL и Cacti находятся на разных серверах. На сервере с MySQL создаю базу данных cacti. Создаю пользователя cacti и разрешаю ему управлять созданной базой данных. Настраиваю удалённый доступ к MySQL.
-===> Creating groups.
-Creating group 'cacti' with gid '107'.
-===> Creating users
-Creating user 'cacti' with uid '107'.
-=======================================================================
-Cacti is now installed. If you install it for the first time,
-you may have to follow this steps to make it work correctly:
-. Create the MySQL database, a cacti user, and initialize:
-   a) CREATE DATABASE `cacti`;
-   b) Create a mysql user/password for cacti:
-      CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
-      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
-   c) Add GRANTS:
-      GRANT ALL ON `cacti`.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
-      GRANT SELECT ON `mysql`.`time_zone_name` TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
-      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
-   d) Import the default cacti database:
-      mysql --database=cacti -ucacti -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
-   If you haven't already imported your MySQL timezone data, you need to do this:
-      mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root -p mysql
- NOTE:
-   * Cacti does not LOCK TABLES.
-. Edit /usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php from the template
-   config.php.orig.
-   PHP requires the time zone to be explicitly set rather that rely on
-   the system time zone, otherwise poller complains. I added the
-   following line to my config.php:
-   date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
-. Add the following line to cron for cacti:
-*/5 * * * * /usr/local/bin/php /usr/local/share/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
-. Example Apache 2.4 configuration:
-   (This assumes that you have installed a working PHP Apache install, e.g. with mod_php)
-   <FilesMatch "\.php$">
-       SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
-   </FilesMatch>
-   <FilesMatch "\.phps$">
-       SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
-   </FilesMatch>
-   DirectoryIndex index.php
-   DocumentRoot "/usr/local/share/cacti"
-   Alias /cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
-   Alias /Cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
-   <Directory "/usr/local/share/cacti">
-      Require all granted
-      AllowOverride None
-      Order Allow,deny
-      Allow from all
-   </Directory>
-. Open a Cacti login page in your web browser and follow the install instructions.
-If you update cacti, open a login page and an updating process will
-start automatically.
-NOTEs as of 10Aug2014:
-) Cacti now better supports hier(7)
-   a) Cacti log files are now found under /var/log/cacti where you can
-      manage them using newsyslog.
-   b) Cacti RRD files are now found under /var/db/cacti/rra.
-   If you have an existing Cacti installation these paths are also
-   found in Cacti's SQL database and MUST be updated. These two SQL
-   commands should do the trick:
-   UPDATE settings SET value='/var/log/cacti/log' \
-     WHERE name='path_cactilog';
-   UPDATE poller_item SET rrd_path=\
-     REPLACE(rrd_path,'/usr/local/share/cacti/rra','/var/db/cacti/rra') \
-     WHERE rrd_path REGEXP '^/usr/local/share/cacti/rra';
-) The PERL paths in the Cacti PERL scripts have been updated to
-   /usr/local/bin.
-Other Erratas:
-) Mount linprocfs in /compat/linux/proc will allow most scripts to work.
-) This package does not install a MySQL server in case you wish to use an
-      external MySQL server.  Install a package such as mysql57-server if you
-      require a local server.
-=======================================================================
-===>  Cleaning for rrdtool-1.7.0_2
-===>  Cleaning for rrdtool-py36-1.7.0_2
-===>  Cleaning for ruby-2.4.5_1,1
-===>  Cleaning for libyaml-0.2.1
-===>  Cleaning for libunwind-20170615
-===>  Cleaning for intltool-0.51.0_1
-===>  Cleaning for p5-XML-Parser-2.44
-===>  Cleaning for freetype2-2.9.1
-===>  Cleaning for cairo-1.15.12,2
-===>  Cleaning for xcb-util-renderutil-0.3.9_1
-===>  Cleaning for xorg-macros-1.19.2
-===>  Cleaning for libxcb-1.13.1
-===>  Cleaning for check-0.12.0_1
-===>  Cleaning for xcb-proto-1.13
-===>  Cleaning for libpthread-stubs-0.4
-===>  Cleaning for libXau-1.0.9
-===>  Cleaning for xorgproto-2018.4
-===>  Cleaning for libXdmcp-1.1.2_2
-===>  Cleaning for xcb-util-0.4.0_2,1
-===>  Cleaning for pixman-0.34.0_1
-===>  Cleaning for libX11-1.6.7,1
-===>  Cleaning for xtrans-1.3.5
-===>  Cleaning for libXext-1.3.3_3,1
-===>  Cleaning for libXrender-0.9.10_2
-===>  Cleaning for fontconfig-2.12.6,1
-===>  Cleaning for gperf-3.0.3_2
-===>  Cleaning for mesa-libs-18.3.2
-===>  Cleaning for wayland-protocols-1.17
-===>  Cleaning for wayland-1.16.0_1
-===>  Cleaning for libepoll-shim-0.0.20181229
-===>  Cleaning for llvm60-6.0.1_6
-===>  Cleaning for binutils-2.32,1
-===>  Cleaning for swig30-3.0.12
-===>  Cleaning for lua52-5.2.4
-===>  Cleaning for ninja-1.8.2_1,2
-===>  Cleaning for libXdamage-1.1.4_5
-===>  Cleaning for libXfixes-5.0.3_2
-===>  Cleaning for libxshmfence-1.2_4
-===>  Cleaning for libXxf86vm-1.1.4_3
-===>  Cleaning for libdrm-2.4.96,1
-===>  Cleaning for libpciaccess-0.13.5
-===>  Cleaning for pciids-20190213
-===>  Cleaning for pango-1.42.4_1
-===>  Cleaning for gobject-introspection-1.56.1,1
-===>  Cleaning for python36-3.6.8
-===>  Cleaning for meson-0.49.2
-===>  Cleaning for py27-setuptools-40.8.0
-===>  Cleaning for py36-setuptools-40.8.0
-===>  Cleaning for py37-setuptools-40.8.0
-===>  Cleaning for py35-setuptools-40.8.0
-===>  Cleaning for harfbuzz-2.3.1
-===>  Cleaning for graphite2-1.3.13
-===>  Cleaning for fribidi-0.19.7
-===>  Cleaning for xorg-fonts-truetype-7.7_1
-===>  Cleaning for font-bh-ttf-1.0.3_4
-===>  Cleaning for mkfontscale-1.2.0
-===>  Cleaning for libfontenc-1.1.4
-===>  Cleaning for bdftopcf-1.1_2
-===>  Cleaning for font-misc-meltho-1.0.3_4
-===>  Cleaning for font-misc-ethiopic-1.0.3_4
-===>  Cleaning for encodings-1.0.4_4,1
-===>  Cleaning for font-util-1.3.1
-===>  Cleaning for dejavu-2.37_1
-===>  Cleaning for php72-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for libargon2-20171227_1
-===>  Cleaning for php72-ctype-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-filter-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-gd-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for libXpm-3.5.12_2
-===>  Cleaning for libXt-1.1.5_2,1
-===>  Cleaning for libSM-1.2.3,1
-===>  Cleaning for libICE-1.0.9_3,1
-===>  Cleaning for jpeg-turbo-2.0.2
-===>  Cleaning for nasm-2.14.02,1
-===>  Cleaning for libgd-2.2.5_1,1
-===>  Cleaning for tiff-4.0.10
-===>  Cleaning for jbigkit-2.1_1
-===>  Cleaning for webp-1.0.2
-===>  Cleaning for giflib-5.1.4
-===>  Cleaning for php72-gettext-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-gmp-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for gmp-6.1.2_1
-===>  Cleaning for php72-hash-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-json-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-ldap-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for openldap-client-2.4.47
-===>  Cleaning for php72-mbstring-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for oniguruma-6.9.0
-===>  Cleaning for php72-openssl-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-pdo-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-pdo_mysql-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-posix-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-session-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-simplexml-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-sockets-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-snmp-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for net-snmp-5.7.3_19
-===>  Cleaning for php72-xml-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for php72-zlib-7.2.16
-===>  Cleaning for cacti-1.2.1
-  root@klotik:/usr/local/etc/mysql# mysqladmin -uroot -p create cacti
+  mysql -u root -p
   Enter password:
-  root@klotik:/usr/local/etc/mysql# mysql --database=cacti -uroot -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
+  SHOW databases;
-  Enter password:
+  +--------------------+
-  root@klotik:/usr/local/etc/mysql# mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root -p mysql
+  | Database           |
-  Enter password:
+  +--------------------+
-  Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/Factory' as time zone. Skipping it.
+  | information_schema |
-  Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab' as time zone. Skipping it.
+  | ccnet-db           |
+  | mysql              |
-В /usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php добавил строку
+  | performance_schema |
-date_default_timezone_set( 'Europe/Moscow' );
+  | seafile-db         |
+  | seahub-db          |
+  | sys                |
+  +--------------------+
+rows in set (0.08 sec)
-Выполняю инструкцию
+  create database `cacti` character set = 'utf8';
+  SHOW databases;
+  +--------------------+
+  | Database           |
+  +--------------------+
+  | information_schema |
+  | cacti              |
+  | ccnet-db           |
+  | mysql              |
+  | performance_schema |
+  | seafile-db         |
+  | seahub-db          |
+  | sys                |
+  +--------------------+
+rows in set (0.00 sec)
+  CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRn3c_rkjn';
+  CREATE USER 'cacti'@'10.215.130.21' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRn3c_rkjn';
+  GRANT ALL ON `cacti`.* TO 'cacti'@'10.215.130.21';
+  GRANT SELECT ON `mysql`.`time_zone_name` TO 'cacti'@'10.215.130.21';
+  CREATE USER 'root'@'10.215.130.21' IDENTIFIED BY 'Ce,,0nf#';
+  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'10.215.130.21';
+  FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+  select user,host from mysql.user;
+  +---------------+---------------+
+  | user          | host          |
+  +---------------+---------------+
+  | cacti         | 10.215.130.21 |
+  | root          | 10.215.130.21 |
+  | root          | 10.215.130.22 |
+  | seafile       | 10.215.130.22 |
+  | cacti         | localhost     |
+  | mysql.session | localhost     |
+  | mysql.sys     | localhost     |
+  | root          | localhost     |
+  +---------------+---------------+
-# mysqladmin -uroot -p create cacti
+На компьютере с cacti в созданную базу данных загружаю таблицы
-Enter password:
+  mysql --database=cacti -h 10.215.130.20 -u root -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
+  Enter password:
-root@localhost [(none)]> CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRnec_rkjn';
+Подключаюсь к MySQL и проверяю создание талиц
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.41 sec)
+  mysql -h 10.215.130.20 -u cacti -p
+  use cacti
+  show tables;
+  +-------------------------------------+
+  | Tables_in_cacti                     |
+  +-------------------------------------+
+  | aggregate_graph_templates           |
+  | aggregate_graph_templates_graph     |
+  | aggregate_graph_templates_item      |
+  | aggregate_graphs                    |
+  | aggregate_graphs_graph_item         |
+  | aggregate_graphs_items              |
+  | automation_devices                  |
+  | automation_graph_rule_items         |
+  | automation_graph_rules              |
+  | automation_ips                      |
+  | automation_match_rule_items         |
+  | automation_networks                 |
+  | automation_processes                |
+  | automation_snmp                     |
+  | automation_snmp_items               |
+  | automation_templates                |
+  | automation_tree_rule_items          |
+  | automation_tree_rules               |
+  | cdef                                |
+  | cdef_items                          |
+  | color_template_items                |
+  | color_templates                     |
+  | colors                              |
+  | data_debug                          |
+  | data_input                          |
+  | data_input_data                     |
+  | data_input_fields                   |
+  | data_local                          |
+  | data_source_profiles                |
+  | data_source_profiles_cf             |
+  | data_source_profiles_rra            |
+  | data_source_purge_action            |
+  | data_source_purge_temp              |
+  | data_source_stats_daily             |
+  | data_source_stats_hourly            |
+  | data_source_stats_hourly_cache      |
+  | data_source_stats_hourly_last       |
+  | data_source_stats_monthly           |
+  | data_source_stats_weekly            |
+  | data_source_stats_yearly            |
+  | data_template                       |
+  | data_template_data                  |
+  | data_template_rrd                   |
+  | external_links                      |
+  | graph_local                         |
+  | graph_template_input                |
+  | graph_template_input_defs           |
+  | graph_templates                     |
+  | graph_templates_gprint              |
+  | graph_templates_graph               |
+  | graph_templates_item                |
+  | graph_tree                          |
+  | graph_tree_items                    |
+  | host                                |
+  | host_graph                          |
+  | host_snmp_cache                     |
+  | host_snmp_query                     |
+  | host_template                       |
+  | host_template_graph                 |
+  | host_template_snmp_query            |
+  | plugin_config                       |
+  | plugin_db_changes                   |
+  | plugin_hooks                        |
+  | plugin_realms                       |
+  | poller                              |
+  | poller_command                      |
+  | poller_data_template_field_mappings |
+  | poller_item                         |
+  | poller_output                       |
+  | poller_output_boost                 |
+  | poller_output_boost_processes       |
+  | poller_output_realtime              |
+  | poller_reindex                      |
+  | poller_resource_cache               |
+  | poller_time                         |
+  | reports                             |
+  | reports_items                       |
+  | sessions                            |
+  | settings                            |
+  | settings_tree                       |
+  | settings_user                       |
+  | settings_user_group                 |
+  | sites                               |
+  | snmp_query                          |
+  | snmp_query_graph                    |
+  | snmp_query_graph_rrd                |
+  | snmp_query_graph_rrd_sv             |
+  | snmp_query_graph_sv                 |
+  | snmpagent_cache                     |
+  | snmpagent_cache_notifications       |
+  | snmpagent_cache_textual_conventions |
+  | snmpagent_managers                  |
+  | snmpagent_managers_notifications    |
+  | snmpagent_mibs                      |
+  | snmpagent_notifications_log         |
+  | user_auth                           |
+  | user_auth_cache                     |
+  | user_auth_group                     |
+  | user_auth_group_members             |
+  | user_auth_group_perms               |
+  | user_auth_group_realm               |
+  | user_auth_perms                     |
+  | user_auth_realm                     |
+  | user_domains                        |
+  | user_domains_ldap                   |
+  | user_log                            |
+  | vdef                                |
+  | vdef_items                          |
+  | version                             |
+  +-------------------------------------+
+ rows in set (0.00 sec)
-root@localhost [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)
-root@localhost [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON `cacti`.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
+Из файла ///usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php.sample// создаю файл конфигурации в котором указываю пользователя и пароль базы данных cacti.
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
-root@localhost [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON `cacti`.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
+загружаю временные зоны в MySQL
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
+  mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root -p mysql
-root@localhost [(none)]> GRANT SELECT ON `mysql`.`time_zone_name` TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
+В папке ///var/log/cacti// создаю файл для логов **log**  и задаю права доступа www:www
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
+  touch /var/log/cacti/log
+Меняю права доступа к папке cacti
+  chown -R www:www /usr/local/share/cacti/
-root@localhost [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+Создаю папку и меняю права доступа
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
+  mkdir -p /usr/local/share/cacti/log/
+  chown -R www:www /usr/local/share/cacti/log/
-root@localhost [(none)]> exit
+В браузере набираю cacti.klotik.ru. На приглашение логина и пароля набираю **admin/admin**. Cacti предложит сменить пароль.
-Bye
-root@klotik:~ # mysql --database=cacti -ucacti -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
-Enter password:
-ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'cacti'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
-root@klotik:~ # mysql --database=cacti -ucacti -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
-Enter password:
-root@klotik:~ # mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root -p mysql
-Enter password:
-Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/Factory' as time zone. Skipping it.
-Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab' as time zone. Skipping it.
+  Input Validation Whitelist Protection
+  Cacti Data Input methods that call a script can be exploited in ways that a non-administrator can perform damage
+  to either files owned by the poller account, and in cases where someone runs the Cacti poller as root, can
+  compromise the operating system allowing attackers to exploit your infrastructure.
+  Therefore, several versions ago, Cacti was enhanced to provide Whitelist capabilities on the these types of Data
+  Input Methods. Though this does secure Cacti more thouroughly, it does increase the amount of work required by
+  the Cacti administrator to import and manage Templates and Packages.
+  The way that the Whitelisting works is that when you first import a Data Input Method, or you re-import a Data
+  Input Method, and the script and or aguments change in any way, the Data Input Method, and all the corresponding
+  Data Sources will be immediatly disabled until the administrator validates that the Data Input Method is valid.
+  To make identifying Data Input Methods in this state, we have provided a validation script in Cacti's CLI
+  directory that can be run with the following options:
+  php -q input_whitelist.php --audit - This script option will search for any Data Input Methods that are currently
+  banned and provide details as to why.
+  php -q input_whitelist.php --update - This script option un-ban the Data Input Methods that are currently banned.
+  php -q input_whitelist.php --push - This script option will re-enable any disabled Data Sources.
+  It is strongly suggested that you update your config.php to enable this feature by uncommenting the
+  $input_whitelist variable and then running the three CLI script options above after the web based install has completed.
+  Check the Checkbox below to acknowledge that you have read and understand this security concern
-Из файла
-/usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php.sample создаю файл конфигурации в котором указываю пользователя и пароль базы данных cacti.
@@ Строка 272: / Строка 340: @@
+=== Обновление старого cacti ===
-Installing cacti-0.8.8h...
-===> Creating groups.
-Using existing group 'cacti'.
-===> Creating users
-Using existing user 'cacti'.
-=======================================================================
-Cacti is now installed. If you intall it for the first time,
-you may have to follow this steps to make it work correctly:
-. Create the MySQL database, a cacti user, and initialize:
-   a) CREATE DATABASE cacti;
-   b) Create a mysql user/password for cacti:
-      CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
-      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
-   c) Add GRANTS:
-      GRANT ALL ON cacti.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost';
-      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
-   d) Import the default cacti database:
-      mysql --database=cacti -ucacti -p < /usr/local/share/cacti/cacti.sql
- NOTE:
-   * Cacti does not LOCK TABLES.
-. Edit /usr/local/share/cacti/include/config.php from the template
-   config.php.orig.
-   PHP requires the time zone to be explicitly set rather that rely on
-   the system time zone, otherwise poller complains. I added the
-   following line to my config.php:
-   date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
-. Add the following line to cron for cacti:
-*/5 * * * * /usr/local/bin/php /usr/local/share/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
-. Example Apache 2.4 configuration:
-   LoadModule php5_module  libexec/apache22/libphp5.so
-   <FilesMatch "\.php$">
-       SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
-   </FilesMatch>
-   <FilesMatch "\.phps$">
-       SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
-   </FilesMatch>
-   DirectoryIndex index.php
-   DocumentRoot "/usr/local/share/cacti"
-   Alias /cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
-   Alias /Cacti "/usr/local/share/cacti/"
-   <Directory "/usr/local/share/cacti">
-      Require all granted
-      AllowOverride None
-      Order Allow,deny
-      Allow from all
-   </Directory>
-. Open a Cacti login page in your web browser and login with
-   admin/admin.
-If you update cacti, open a login page and an updating process will
-start automatically.
-NOTEs as of 10Aug2014:
-) Cacti now better supports hier(7)
-   a) Cacti log files are now found under /var/log/cacti where you can
-      manage them using newsyslog.
-   b) Cacti RRD files are now found under /var/db/cacti/rra.
-   If you have an existing Cacti installation these paths are also
-   found in Cacti's SQL database and MUST be updated. These two SQL
-   commands should do the trick:
-   UPDATE settings SET value='/var/log/cacti/log' \
-     WHERE name='path_cactilog';
-   UPDATE poller_item SET rrd_path=\
-     REPLACE(rrd_path,'/usr/local/share/cacti/rra','/var/db/cacti/rra') \
-     WHERE rrd_path REGEXP '^/usr/local/share/cacti/rra';
-) The PERL paths in the Cacti PERL scripts have been updated to
-   /usr/local/bin.
-Other Erratas:
-Mount linprocfs in /compat/linux/proc will alow most scripts to work.
-=======================================================================
-===>  Cleaning for php55-mysqli-5.5.38_1
-===>  Cleaning for php55-sockets-5.5.38_1
-===>  Cleaning for cacti-0.8.8h
 После обновления cacti внёс изменения в базу данных MySQL
@@ Строка 423: / Строка 393: @@
   # ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpng16.so.16.23.0 /usr/local/lib/libpng15.so.15
+Ссылки:\\
+http://dnaeon.github.io/cacti-freebsd/\\
+https://ctopmbi4.wordpress.com/2014/08/29/%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0-cacti-%D0%BD%D0%B0-freebsd/\\
-root@localhost [(none)]> CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRnec_rkjn';
-ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
-root@localhost [(none)]> CREATE USER 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRn3c_rkjn';
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
-root@localhost [(none)]> use mysql
-Database changed
-root@localhost [mysql]> SELECT Host,User FROM user;
-+-----------+---------------+
-| Host      | User          |
-+-----------+---------------+
-| localhost | cacti         |
-| localhost | mysql.session |
-| localhost | mysql.sys     |
-| localhost | root          |
-+-----------+---------------+
-rows in set (0.00 sec)
-root@localhost [mysql]> quit
-Bye
-root@jail_1:/usr/local/etc/mysql# mysql -u root -p
-Enter password:
-Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
-Your MySQL connection id is 6
-Server version: 5.7.25-log Source distribution
-Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
-Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
-affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
-owners.
-Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
-root@localhost [(none)]> CREATE USER 'cacti'@'10.215.130.21' IDENTIFIED BY 'rfRn3c_rkjn';
-Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
-root@localhost [(none)]> use mysql
-Database changed
-root@localhost [mysql]> SELECT Host,User FROM user;
-+---------------+---------------+
-| Host          | User          |
-+---------------+---------------+
-| 10.215.130.21 | cacti         |
-| localhost     | cacti         |
-| localhost     | mysql.session |
-| localhost     | mysql.sys     |
-| localhost     | root          |
-+---------------+---------------+
-rows in set (0.00 sec)

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